This week, the U.S. House of Representatives unanimously passed legislation that would significantly boost the annual pensions of Medal of Honor recipients, ensuring greater financial support for America’s most decorated heroes.
The bill, which passed with a 424-0 vote, seeks to raise the pension from $16,880 to $67,500 per year. If the Senate approves the measure and the president signs it into law, the change will provide much-needed assistance to the nation’s living Medal of Honor recipients — a group that currently numbers around 60 individuals.
Supporters of the bill, including Reps. Troy Nehls of Texas and Chris Pappas of New Hampshire, highlighted that many Medal of Honor recipients often travel the country to speak at schools, veteran organizations, and civic events, often covering travel expenses themselves. The increased pension aims to help ease the financial burden associated with their frequent appearances and community service.
The funding for the enhanced pensions would come from the Veterans’ Affairs budget, utilizing disability compensation funds. To balance the financial impact, the bill includes a provision to extend certain pension limitations for veterans without spouses or dependents from 2031 to 2033.
The Medal of Honor, first established in 1863, is the highest military decoration awarded by the United States government for acts of valor in combat. Since its inception, approximately 3,500 individuals have received the honor. The pension program specifically for Medal of Honor recipients began in 1916, initially granting $10 per month. Over the years, it saw increases to $100 monthly in 1961 and $1,000 monthly by 2002.
This latest pension increase comes at a meaningful moment, as the National Medal of Honor Museum is preparing to open its doors next month in Arlington, Texas. The museum will be dedicated to preserving and sharing the powerful stories of courage, sacrifice, and leadership that Medal of Honor recipients embody.
One such story is that of Maj. James Capers, a Vietnam War veteran who has been widely recognized for his extraordinary bravery during a fierce battle in Phú Lộc in 1967. Then-Lieutenant Capers and his unit faced a devastating ambush deep in the jungle. Despite being gravely wounded — suffering a shattered leg and severe abdominal injuries — Capers refused to give up command.
With remarkable courage, he and two fellow Marines held off the enemy forces long enough for a medevac helicopter to reach their position. Even as the helicopter strained under the weight of the wounded, Capers attempted to sacrifice himself by trying to jump from the aircraft, urging the crew to save his men first. He was ultimately pulled back aboard by a medevac crew chief.
Capers endured multiple gunshot wounds and nearly 20 shrapnel injuries during the firefight. Despite his own injuries, all of his Marines survived the attack, a testament to his leadership and sacrifice. Today, Maj. Capers continues to bear the scars of that battle, both physical and emotional.
Many veterans’ organizations and members of Congress have advocated for greater recognition of Capers’ heroism, including the potential awarding of the Medal of Honor.
As the bill moves to the Senate, there is strong optimism that it will be passed swiftly. Increasing the pensions of Medal of Honor recipients is widely seen as a long-overdue recognition of the sacrifices and lifelong burdens these heroes carry.
In times of change and uncertainty, honoring those who risked everything for their fellow soldiers and their country serves as a pow